informal economy

Pakistan’s Informal Economy: The Way Forward

Introduction The informal economy is a major part of Pakistan’s economic landscape. While it provides livelihoods for millions, it also creates significant challenges for sustainable development. Let’s explore this complex…
political polarization

Political Polarization and Governance Structure

Introduction Political polarization is the growing division between opposing political ideologies and groups within a society. This divide often leads to entrenched positions, where collaboration and compromise become increasingly rare.…